Silicon
Valley's diversity problem has now been publicly acknowledged by no
less than the giant tech companies themselves: Google,
Yahoo, Ebay, Linked In, Facebook,
among others. Each of these tech companies has low diversity
numbers,
and may indicate they are having a tough time reaching out to the
diversity
communities.
With
the technology sector fueling the U.S. economy, the low rate of
participation in high tech also threatens to drive up the
unemployment rate for blacks and Hispanics, which is already three
times the national average. Computer
science jobs are the fastest growing and command the highest
salaries. Yet just one in 14 technical employees in Silicon Valley is
black or Hispanic. -
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It
is reported
that EBay is officially more diverse than other tech giants
who have so far released their hiring statistics. Its newly released
diversity report shows the company is leading the industry with more
women in leadership roles and whites making up the minority in tech
jobs.
However,
lack of gender diverity marks Silicon Valley's reputation.
Silicon
Valley has "been a bastion of sexism," says Vivek Wadhwa, a
fierce critic of the valley's white male-dominated culture and author
of the forthcoming book Innovating
Women.
The young boys network is alive and thriving not just among not
engineers, but also among executives who run tech companies and the
venture capitalists who fund them. "It
is a self-perpetuating cycle of those in a small network that is
passed from generation to generation," says Derecka Mehrens,
executive director of Working Partnerhips USA, a nonprofit
community-based organization in San Jose, and
according to Jon Swartz, (USA TODAY), who wrote this article, Tech
has had a decidedly white male look for a reason: It has been very
slow to embrace
diversity.
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Many
attribute the low diversity numbers in Silicon Valley to unconscious
biases that affect hiring and promotion decisions. Other say the
diversity issues in the tech industry may be due to the fact that
only few minorities choose a course of study that would enable them
to get into the STEM field, as also revealed by a study
published by the U.S. Census Bureau,
Disparities
in STEM Employment by Sex, Race and Hispanic Origin.
The
New York Times reported
on a 2012 Yale University study that found that bias against women
still exists in American universities. Science professors widely
consider female undergraduates who have similiar accomplishments and
skills less competent than their male peers. This bias means that
female students are
deemed
less worthy of hiring, mentoring, being promoted or compensated
adequately when they do get a job.
-
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Still
many believe Silicon Valley's problem with diversity can be overcome.
So
what should these companies do? A
good beginning would be to set up a diversity council that includes
key people from within the company plus outside voices with expertise
on recruitment, retention and education. Then, the companies need to
follow their own recommendations and implement those programs, not
just fall back on the old boys’ network. Read
more at:
One
article
offers some ways for tech giants to create
greater workforce diversity,
and among that is to
“show up,” and get involved with the people you sponsor, people
who don’t look like you, Just like job seekers network to make
connections and get job leads, companies like Google should encourage
employees to do the same thing through volunteer work.
In
addition, board membership and top-level management should be
diversified and recruitment practices for employees can be more
inclusive. Diversifying the tech workforce will not only boost the
bottom line, but also provide African-American, Latino and female
students with success stories in a field largely devoid of role
models. Read
more at:
The
best way yet for tech companies at Silicon Valley to improve their
workforce diversity is to network and touch base with the diversity
population through diversity job boards like DiversityWorking.com.
the simple fact that fewer minorities choose a course of study which
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